The day has been marked on Jawaharlal Nehru's birth anniversary since 1964.
India celebrates Children's Day, or Bal Diwas, on November 14, the birth anniversary of the country's first Prime Minister, Jawaharlal Nehru, who was born in 1889.
Nehru was known for his fondness for children, who affectionately called him Chacha Nehru. He believed children were the real strength of the nation and stressed the importance of education and care in their early years.
Before 1964, India marked Children's Day on November 20, the date observed internationally. After Nehru's death in 1964, Parliament resolved to celebrate it on his birthday.
Schools mark the day with cultural programmes, games and special events, and teachers often perform for students. The day is also a reminder of children's rights to education, health and protection.
